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1. Dyscalculia is a learning disorder that affects a person’s ability to understand and work with numbers. It is often referred to as “maths dyslexia.”
2. People with dyscalculia have difficulty with basic arithmetic operations, such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. They may struggle with number sense, sequencing, and understanding mathematical concepts.
3. Dyscalculia is a neurological condition that is believed to be caused by differences in brain development and function. It is not related to intelligence and can affect individuals of all ages and backgrounds.
4. The exact prevalence of dyscalculia is not known, but it is estimated to affect around 5-7% of the population. It is often diagnosed in childhood, but some individuals may not receive a diagnosis until adulthood.
5. Dyscalculia can coexist with other learning disorders, such as dyslexia or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It can also occur alongside conditions like autism spectrum disorder.
6. Common signs and symptoms of dyscalculia include difficulty understanding number concepts, trouble memorising maths facts, challenges with mental maths and estimation, and struggles with understanding mathematical symbols and equations.
7. Dyscalculia can have a significant impact on a person’s academic performance and daily life. It can affect their ability to complete maths-related tasks, handle money, tell time, and navigate spatial relationships.
8. There is no cure for dyscalculia, but various strategies and interventions can help individuals manage their difficulties. These may include multisensory teaching methods, visual aids, assistive technology, and individualised instruction.
9. Early intervention is crucial for individuals with dyscalculia. Identifying the condition and providing appropriate support and accommodations can help minimise the impact on their education and overall well-being.
10. With the right support and accommodations, individuals with dyscalculia can still achieve success in other areas of life. Many people with dyscalculia have unique strengths, such as creativity, problem-solving skills, and spatial reasoning abilities.
